Burn Wound Debridement

wRVU0.69
Global0-day
ApproachBedside
ComplexityRoutine

[Partial-thickness / full-thickness] burns, [X]% TBSA, [location]

Same

Burn wound debridement and dressing, [X]% TBSA, [location], day [X] post-injury

[***, MD/DO]

[Resident / Nurse name]

[General endotracheal / IV sedation and analgesia]

Patient presents on [day X] post-[flame / scald / chemical / electrical] burn with [X]% TBSA [partial-thickness / full-thickness] burns involving [location]. [Wound requires debridement of devitalized tissue and dressing change under anesthesia given pain/extent.] [Wounds not yet ready for excision and grafting; dressing planned.] Consent [obtained / waived].

[Partial-thickness / full-thickness] burn wounds [X]% TBSA. [Blistered / de-epithelialized / eschar formation] noted at [location]. [Wound culture sent, results pending.] [Wound bed [healthy / infected / colonized].]

The patient was brought to the operating room [/ procedure room] and placed under [general / IV sedation]. The burn wounds were exposed and assessed.

Burn wounds debrided by removal of [loose / devitalized] tissue, blisters, and necrotic debris using [gauze / forceps and scissors / hydrosurgery unit (Versajet) at [X] setting]. [Superficial eschar removed with [gentle scrubbing / blade], viable dermis underlying.] Wound beds irrigated with normal saline.

Wounds covered with [Mepitel Ag / Mepilex Ag / Aquacel Ag / Xeroform / silver sulfadiazine cream (legacy; requires daily changes, impairs re-epithelialization)] followed by [ABD pads / elastic gauze wrap]. [Facial burns treated with [bacitracin / petrolatum gauze] and left open.]

Patient tolerated the procedure well.

None

[Wound culture swab sent / None]

Minimal

None

Patient returned to burn ICU / burn unit. Next wound assessment in [2-3] days.

Epic SmartPhrase Version
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: [Partial-thickness / full-thickness] burns, ***% TBSA, [location], day *** post-injury
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Same
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Burn wound debridement and dressing, ***% TBSA, [location]
ATTENDING SURGEON: ***, MD/DO
FIRST ASSISTANT: ***
ANESTHESIA: [General endotracheal / IV sedation]

INDICATIONS: The patient is a .PTAGE-year-old .PTSEX on day *** post-[flame / scald / chemical] burn with ***% TBSA [partial- / full-thickness] wounds. Debridement and dressing change under anesthesia indicated. Consent [obtained / waived].

FINDINGS: [Partial-thickness / full-thickness] wounds ***% TBSA. [Blistered / eschar / de-epithelialized] at [location]. Wound bed [healthy / infected]. [Culture sent.]

DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE:
Patient to [OR / procedure room]; [general / IV sedation]. Wounds exposed and assessed. Debridement of devitalized tissue, blisters, and necrotic debris with [gauze / Versajet at *** setting]. Wound beds irrigated with normal saline. Wounds dressed with [Mepitel Ag / Aquacel Ag / Xeroform] and ABD pads. Patient tolerated procedure well.

ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: Minimal
SPECIMENS: [Wound culture sent / None]
COMPLICATIONS: None
DRAINS: None
DISPOSITION: Patient to burn [ICU / unit]. Reassessment in 2-3 days.

Signed: .ME, .MYDEGREE
.TODAY
Variants

Hydrosurgical debridement (Versajet)

Precise, low-trauma debridement using high-velocity waterjet. Useful for hands, face, and irregular surfaces. Document power setting and area treated. Same reporting options apply.

Chemical/electrical burn

Chemical burns require copious irrigation before debridement. Electrical burns may have deceptively small surface area with deep tissue injury. Document wound appearance vs. mechanism mismatch.

Charting Tips
  1. Document TBSA debrided in the note (determines reporting selection)
  2. Note wound depth assessment at each session (superficial vs. deep partial vs. full thickness)
  3. Document dressing selection and rationale (antimicrobial, non-adherent, absorptive)
  4. Send wound cultures when infection suspected; document site and result
  5. Note day post-injury, as changes in wound depth at serial assessments guide excision timing
Documentation & Reimbursement Considerations
  1. Primary service: Report Burn Wound Debridement as the primary service when it is the definitive operation performed.
  2. Document TBSA carefully, as it determines reporting selection.
  3. These reporting options apply to debridement and dressing change under anesthesia. Bedside dressing changes at a lower level of care (no anesthesia) are typically billed as wound management E/M. When anesthesia is used, bill the procedure code; anesthesia is billed separately by anesthesia.
  4. Initial burn wound evaluation and first dressing are included in the E/M for the admission day. Document each session separately with date, TBSA debrided, and dressing applied.
  5. 0-day global period: each debridement session is separately billable. Routine daily dressing changes by nursing staff are not surgeon procedure fees; they are facility charges. The surgeon's procedure fee applies when the surgeon personally performs or directly supervises the wound care session.
  6. Prior authorization is typically required. Document agent, concentration, application time, and area treated.

ⓘ General Documentation & Reimbursement Considerations →